Ek nayi tahqeeq ke mutabiq ande khane se dil ki ek khatarnak be-qaa’ida dhadkan—jise tibbi zaban mein Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) kaha jata hai—ke khatre mein izafa ho sakta hai, jis ke natije mein faalij (stroke) ka imkaan badh sakta hai.
Sainsdanon ne khoon mein paaye jaane wale ek aise murakkab (compound) aur Atrial Fibrillation ke darmiyan taalluq daryaaft kiya hai, jo ande ki zardi, gaaye ke gosht (beef steak) aur doosri rojmarrah ki baaz ghizaon ke istemaal ke baad jism mein paida hota hai.
Atrial Fibrillation Kya Hai?
Atrial Fibrillation ek aisee kaifiyaat hai jis mein dil ki dhadkan be-tarteeb ho jaati hai, jo aage chal kar dil ki kamzori (heart failure) aur faalij ka sabab ban sakti hai.
America ke Cleveland Clinic ke mahireen ke mutabiq is bimari mein mubtala afraad ke khoon mein TMAO (Trimethylamine N-oxide) ki miqdaar zyada hoti hai. Yeh maadda aanton mein hazme ke dauran baaz makhsoos ghizai ajza ke tootne se banta hai.
TMAO is waqt paida hota hai jab jism carnitine aur choline jaise ghizai ajza ko hazm karta hai. Yeh ajza beef steak, kaleji aur ande ki zardi jaisi ghizaon mein paaye jaate hain.
Tahqeeq Ke Aham Inkeshaafaat (Key Research Findings)
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70 Fesad Zyada Khatra: Journal of Clinical Investigation mein shaaye hone wali is tahqeeq mein sainsdanon ne America ke 5,000 afraad ke khoon ke namoonon ka tajziya kiya. Tahqeeq se maloom hua ki jin afraad ke khoon mein TMAO ki satah zyada thi, un mein Atrial Fibrillation hone ke imkaanaat un logon ke muqable mein taqreeban 70 fesad zyada the jin ke khoon mein is maadde ki satah sab se kam thi.
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Mustaqil Khatra: Yeh taalluq is waqt bhi barqarar raha jab sainsdanon ne doosre awamil jaise badhti umar, high blood pressure aur motaape ko bhi mad-de-nazar rakha.
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Faalij Ka 5 Gunah Khatra: Britain mein taqreeban 15 lakh afraad Atrial Fibrillation mein mubtala hain. British Heart Foundation ke mutabiq is bimari mein mubtala afraad ko faalij ka khatra aam logon ke muqable mein 5 gunah zyada hota hai.
Mahireen Ki Raaye Aur Mustaqbil Ka Ilaaj
Cleveland Clinic ke electrophysiologist aur is tahqeeq ke senior author Robert Koeth ke mutabiq:
“Atrial Fibrillation ke majoodah zyada tar ilaaj is bimari ko qaabu mein rakhne par tawajjoh dete hain, lekin hamari tahqeeq se pata chalta hai ki khorak ke zariye bimari ke aaghaaz se pehle hi ise roka ja sakta hai.”
Unthon ne bataya ki jin choohon ko aisee khorak di gayi jis se un ke jism mein TMAO ki miqdaar zyada ho gayi, un mein Atrial Fibrillation aam khorak khane wale choohon ke muqable mein zyada jald paida ho gayi.
Mahaqqiqeen (researchers) ka kehna hai ki mustaqbil mein aisa tariqa-e-ilaaj tayyar kiya ja sakta hai jo aanton mein majood bacteria ko choline ko TMAO mein tabdeel karne se rok de, jis se Atrial Fibrillation ke khatre ko kam karne mein madad mil sakti hai.